The Lunch Lady
Pourable pizza batter
A home-sized take on the 1988 USDA school pizza crust, with a soft middle, crisp edges and a batter you spread right into the pan.
Published
- Servings
- 6 servings; one 13-by-18-inch pizza, cut into 12 squares
- Total time
- About 1 hour 15 minutes, including the batter's rest

The pizza batter won
I made two kinds of pizza on Monday to see which one the kids liked better. One was my 48-hour fermented dough. The other started with a 1988 USDA recipe for pourable pizza crust. That was such a wild idea to me. You mix something that looks like thick pancake batter, spread it into a pan and make pizza out of it. This was school pizza when we were kids.
I only made a couple test batches of the batter. Of the kids who tried both, about 75% said they preferred it. That surprised me. I'll always lean toward the fermented dough because I like that chew. But a quick pizza the kids want to eat? That's a huge win.
The original appears as Pourable Pizza Crust, B-15, in the USDA's 1988 school recipe collection. This is my version, scaled for a home sheet pan. I left out the dry milk and used Sunrise Flour Mill Heritage White Flour.
Give the pan some credit
I used LloydPans. You can find them on Amazon, too. I think they make a big difference in the pizza, especially underneath. A good browned bottom matters just as much as the cheese on top.
I mixed the batter by hand with a whisk and a bowl. It should look like thick pancake batter. Don't keep adding flour to turn it into a dough ball. Give it its short rest, bake the crust until it sets, then add the sauce and cheese. That's the whole idea.
Watch it in the kitchen
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Home recipe
Pourable pizza batter
The Lunch Lady · Jared Veldheer
- Servings
- 6 servings; one 13-by-18-inch pizza, cut into 12 squares
- Prep time
- About 25 minutes
- Cook time
- About 20 to 25 minutes
- Total time
- About 1 hour 15 minutes, including the batter's rest
Equipment: Kitchen scale, large mixing bowl, whisk, 13-by-18-inch rimmed metal sheet pan, flexible spatula and small saucepan if making the sauce.
Ingredients
Check off ingredients as you go.
Pourable batter
Pizza toppings
Use this instead of the prepared sauce above. Measure 1¼ cups for the pizza.
Homemade pizza sauce, optional; makes about 1½ cups
Instructions
Mix and rest the batter
- Put a rack in the lower third of the oven and heat to 450°F conventional or 425°F convection. Thoroughly oil a 13-by-18-inch rimmed metal pan, including the corners. Dust the bottom evenly with cornmeal.
- Stir the yeast into the measured warm water and let stand for 5 minutes. Use water around 105 to 110°F for this home mixing method.
- Whisk the flour, sugar and salt together in a large mixing bowl. Add the yeast-water mixture and the 6 g oil. Whisk by hand until combined, scraping the sides and bottom of the bowl with a spatula so no dry flour remains. It should look like thick pancake batter; small lumps are fine. Don't add flour to make a dough ball.
- Scrape all the batter into the prepared pan. With a lightly oiled or wet spatula, spread it in a thin, even layer to every corner. Let stand uncovered for 20 minutes. It does not need to double. Make the sauce during this rest if using the homemade version.
Make the sauce, if using
- Drain the tomatoes over a bowl, keeping the juice. Crush or briefly pulse the tomatoes, leaving a little texture.
- Warm the olive oil in a small saucepan over medium-low heat. Add the garlic and stir for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant. Add the tomato paste and cook for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring, until it darkens to brick red. Lower the heat if the garlic starts getting too dark.
- Add the tomatoes, oregano, salt and pepper. Simmer gently for 8 to 12 minutes, stirring, until thick enough to mound on a spoon. Add reserved tomato juice a tablespoon at a time if needed to loosen it.
- Take off the heat and stir in the Parmesan. Taste and adjust salt. If the tomatoes taste especially sharp, add the small amount of sugar and taste again. Remember that the cheese and pepperoni add salt, too.
Bake the pizza
- Par-bake the rested batter for about 10 to 12 minutes, checking from 8 minutes, until the center is set, the top looks dry and the underside starts turning light golden. Dark pans and convection ovens can finish sooner. Lift a corner with a spatula to check the bottom.
- Spread 1¼ cups thick sauce over the set crust, leaving a narrow rim. Add the mozzarella and optional pepperoni. Keep the toppings in an even layer.
- Return to the oven for about 10 to 13 minutes, until the cheese bubbles with browned spots and the base is browned and crisp. Check the underside as well as the top. If the cheese browns first, loosely tent with foil and give the base more time.
- Rest for about 5 minutes, then cut into 12 squares and serve.
Recipe notes
- This version has no dry milk in the batter. The mozzarella and optional homemade sauce still contain dairy.
- Weigh the flour and water. Extra flour changes the batter. It should spread with a spatula, not stretch like regular pizza dough.
- Use the specified 13-by-18-inch pan. A smaller pan makes a thicker crust that needs more baking time. A dark metal pan browns faster; start checking early.
- The homemade sauce yields a little extra. Use the measured amount on the pizza so the middle bakes properly.
- Want more chew and have time to plan ahead? Make the 48-hour fermented pizza.
